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What is the evidence for patellar taping (kinesiotaping) and bracing in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee?

Summary

Patient Population:

The 3 studies that focused on knee OA reported mean ages >50 years.

Intervention:

Patellar taping or bracing alone (11 studies) or in combination with other interventions (5 studies) which, most often, included physical therapy treatments or exercise. In all taping studies – tape was applied with medially-directed force to the patella. In all bracing studies, there was a group in which the brace was designed to apply a medially-directed force to the patella.

Comparison:

Patellar taping in knee OA was compared against sham taping or no taping. There were 16 studies identified for inclusion (7 RCTs, 9 randomized crossover trials).  13 studies examined the effectiveness of patellar taping or bracing in chronic anterior knee pain.  3 studies examined the effectiveness of taping in individuals with knee OA.

Outcome:

Pain: medially directed patellar taping vs. sham taping/no taping – significant difference in favour of taping (WMD=-0.69; 95% CI -1.11 to -0.29).

Guideline Recommendations

Source Recommendation
ACR (2019) Kinesiotaping Conditionally recommended
ACR (2019) Tibofemoral Knee Brace Strongly recommended
ACR (2019) Patellofemoral Knee Brace Conditionally recommend

Outcomes Assessed

  • Benefit
  • Harm
  • Inconclusive

Patellar Taping

Pain

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